
A Manuscript’s Binding Can Be Younger Than Its Leaves
Keep a manuscript’s writing date separate from the date of its present binding, and follow the catalogue’s evidence for later rebinding.

Keep a manuscript’s writing date separate from the date of its present binding, and follow the catalogue’s evidence for later rebinding.

Look for manuscript pricking as evidence of page preparation, while distinguishing surviving holes from damage and later alterations.

Read the opening of the Gospel of Truth through its images of knowledge, fear and error, without expecting a chronological biography or inventing an author.

A close reading sometimes ends with an uncertainty that the visible page cannot answer. Turning it into a precise catalogue question is more productive than…

A coloured arrow helps you remember a manuscript detail, but it can become misleading when the annotated screenshot circulates without explanation. Keep a…

A name written inside an old book can connect the object with a person, but it does not automatically tell us how that person understood the text. Ownership…

An English term repeated through a translation may look stable while representing more than one word in the source language. A glossary can help you…

An empty area on a manuscript page can tempt a reader to imagine missing words. Before supplying a loss, inspect how the surrounding writing is arranged.